Remove Pigmentation With the Best Dermatological Treatment
The color of the skin is determined by the amount of melanin pigment present, which gives the skin, hair, and eyes distinct colors. The skin may get darker or lighter depending on the amount of melanin produced. When these skin cells are destroyed, melanin synthesis fluctuates and causes pigmentation.
Some pigmentation conditions affect only some particular skin regions, while others affect the entire body. "When the body creates an excessive amount of melanin, the skin darkens," shares the Best Skin Specialist in Noida from Skinlogics Clinic. Some of the conditions that cause darker skin include Addison's disease, sun exposure, and pregnancy. This increased melanin production frequently results in uneven skin tone and dull skin. When the body produces very little melanin, the skin tends to lighten and causes vitiligo. Freckles, melasma, and dark patches can all result from a localized increase in melanin pigmentation. This is how melanin plays a critical role in determining skin color.
Hyperpigmentation, often known as "skin pigmentation," refers to having a lot of pigmentation in one area of the skin. In contrast, hypopigmentation refers to having less pigmentation on the skin (due to a lack of melanin). Both illnesses are treatable with the help of Pigmentation Treatment in Noida offered by the skin experts at Skinlogics Clinic.
Hyperpigmentation vs Hypopigmentation
Hyperpigmentation is characterized by dark areas that vary in size and appearance. The areas most exposed to the sun are those where it appears, such as the face, neck, shoulders, and back of the hands. Darker skin suffers from more pigmentation, which is more likely to occur in those with darker skin.
Hypopigmentation appears as bright spots caused by a lack of melanin or pigment in the skin can affect the entire body or just a few places, and is caused by skin damage and chronic illnesses.
Types of Pigmentation
- Age spots: Age spots are little dark brown or black patches that form as we get older.
- Melasma: This is most common in pregnant women and those who use oral contraceptives.
- Freckles: Freckles are tiny dot-like patches created by excessive sun exposure, and those with light skin tones are more prone to them.
- Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation: This can result from skin damage or acne that heals but leaves discoloration behind.
What factors contribute to hyperpigmentation?
Hyperpigmentation is the darkening of the skin in specific places caused by an increase in melanin synthesis. When the skin is exposed to UV radiation from the sun, the body produces melanin. However, hyperpigmentation is caused by more than one factor.
The following are some more reasons for hyperpigmentation:
- Sun rays: The skin can be protected from the sun's harmful UV radiation by wearing sunscreen. Sunlight causes melanin formation, and melanin, in turn, protects the skin by functioning as a sunscreen and shielding it from UV radiation.
- Pregnancy: Hormones can have a variety of effects on the body. Melasma refers to dark areas of pigmentation produced by hormonal changes. Because of hormonal changes, this is particularly common in pregnant women. Pigmentation can also be caused if one is undergoing some hormone therapy.
- Friction: The amount of melanin produced affects the overall color of the skin. On the other hand, hyperpigmentation or discoloration is more common in certain parts of the body, such as the underarms and inner thighs. Chafing, dry skin, tight clothing, and sweat can all generate friction and cause the affected region to darken.
- Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation: Other causes of pigmentation include scratches, wounds, acne, and scrapes, among others. When acne or cuts heal, they leave a black area behind. The skin has browned.
- Medical conditions: Pigmentation on the neck, below the arms, or near the genitals is prevalent in those who have PCOS. Acanthosis nigricans is a type of hyperpigmentation in which the skin turns velvety brown to black. Diabetes can be indicated by dark spots and patches caused by insulin resistance.
- Medication: The administration of pharmaceuticals such as antibiotics, antiarrhythmics, and antimalarials.
Pigmentation Treatment in Noida at Skinlogics
Skin professionals at Skinlogics frequently recommend creams containing glycolic acid, kojic acid, azelaic acid, arbutin, niacinamide, and other ingredients for pigmentation treatment. These lotions aid in the reduction of pigmentation. Not only that but lotions containing vitamin E and vitamin C also aid in improving the tone and texture of the skin. The dermatologist determines which of these creams will work best for a person after examining the skin and determining the reason for the pigmentation. To avoid adverse effects and get the most out of these creams, use them under the supervision of a dermatologist. Aside from these topical creams, the following are some of the treatments for pigmentation:
Chemical peels: A chemical peel is a treatment that uses various chemicals to remove the dead and damaged skin layer. It also contributes to an even skin tone and revitalized skin. These peels assist in minimizing skin tan, acne scars, and, most importantly, pigmentation on the face and other body areas such as the neck and back. Chemical peels that help cure pigmentation include glycolic acid, azelaic acid, phenol, ferulic acid, arginine, and others. These peels are available in a variety of strengths, including light peels, medium peels, and deep peels. The dermatologist can recommend the best peel for an individual based on the severity and type of pigmentation.
Laser Pigmentation Treatment: Laser pigmentation treatment is often regarded as the most effective method of treating hyperpigmentation. Lasers target and burst melanin cells, which are then spontaneously eliminated by immune system cells. It aids in the removal of pigmented cells, increasing overall skin tone and texture and resulting in smooth, beautiful skin.
Vampire Facial: This treatment is famous among celebrities worldwide since it attempts to give the skin a natural glow. This entails taking growth factors from the patient's own blood and infusing them into the skin, which aids in pigmentation reduction. The treatment is considered safe because the patient's own blood is used to derive skin-rejuvenating anti-aging proteins. It is not only a pigmentation therapy, but it also has anti-aging properties and enhances skin texture.
Medifacials: Medifacials, also known as medical facials, can be quite beneficial in treating moderate pigmentation issues. This treatment uses a variety of medical-grade substances to cleanse, exfoliate, infuse, and brighten the skin to achieve total rejuvenation. Certain serums, depending on the individual condition, such as hyperpigmentation or dullness, can also be employed. These are short facials, but they are far superior to salon facials since the substances used in medi facials penetrate beneath the skin's surface, offering better and longer-lasting skin changes.
If one is experiencing skin pigmentation, they can get it treated at the best dermatology clinic in Noida, Skinlogics. Visit now!
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